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International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression 2023: History and Significance


Published By: Nibandh Vinod

Last Updated: June 04, 2023, 06:00 IST

International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression serves as a sombre reminder of the pain endured by countless children worldwide, regardless of the type of abuse they face. (Image: Shutterstock)

International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression emphasizes the importance of our support and protection, highlighting the United Nations’ dedication to safeguarding children’s rights

INTERNATIONAL DAY OF INNOCENT CHILDREN VICTIMS OF AGGRESSION 2023: The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression sheds light on children who suffer from different forms of aggression. It is observed annually on June 4. It serves as a sombre reminder of the pain endured by countless children worldwide, regardless of the type of abuse they face.

This day emphasizes the importance of our support and protection, highlighting the United Nations’ dedication to safeguarding children’s rights. By raising awareness about the challenges these vulnerable individuals encounter, the International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression urges individuals, communities, and nations to unite and take action in creating a safer and more nurturing environment for children everywhere.

International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression 2023: History

The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression has a profound history rooted in the global commitment to safeguarding children’s rights and well-being. On August 19, 1982, during the UN General Assembly’s emergency special session on the question of Palestine, concerns were raised over the plight of innocent Palestinian and Lebanese children victimized by Israeli aggression. In response, the General Assembly designated June 4 as the annual observance of the International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression.

In 1997, inspired by the influential Graça Machel report, which exposed the devastating impact of armed conflict on children, the General Assembly adopted Resolution 51/77 on the Rights of the Child. This resolution represented a significant milestone in efforts to protect children in conflict zones and established the mandate of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Children and Armed Conflict.

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development serves as a comprehensive roadmap for securing a better future for children worldwide. It features a specific target (16.2) dedicated to ending all forms of violence against children and integrates the elimination of child abuse, neglect, and exploitation across various targets addressing violence.

International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression 2023: Significance

This day carries great importance as it focuses on the challenges faced by children who fall victim to aggression, violence, and abuse. It serves as a reminder to prioritize the protection and preservation of children’s rights across the globe. By recognizing the hardships endured by innocent children, this observance sheds light on their vulnerability.

The International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression also emphasizes the role of governments, organizations, and individuals in guaranteeing the safety and well-being of children. It reaffirms the commitment of the United Nations and the international community to shield children from all forms of aggression, whether physical, mental, or emotional.

Additionally, it raises awareness about the detrimental impact of armed conflicts, violent extremism, and other acts of aggression on children. It calls for intensified efforts to prevent and alleviate such harms, advocate for children’s rights, and ensure accountability for violations.



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